|
Overall, a city development strategy should produce some significant outputs, the first of which will be a common vision and strategy for a city, one that has been built by participation, and which embodies the greatest degree of consensus.
This common vision will reflect a very clear strategy for local economic development and for urban poverty reduction, articulating pro-poor policies within the wider urban constituency.
Most importantly, the consensus and the strategy must translate into clearly defined action plan(s), with a timetable and assignment of responsibilities for implementation, and methods for regular accounting to all stakeholders.
The following issues have been identified as essential to monitoring the overall success of a city development strategy:
The following table can serve as a baseline for the development of a range of indicators to be developed by cities to assist them to measure their progress, and their success:
|
CITYWIDE INDICATORS
Good Urban Governance -------- Effective Local Economic Performance -------- Systematic Poverty Reduction
|
Urban Governance
|
Local economic growth |
Poverty Reduction |
-
Improved participation
-
Access to information
-
Reduced social conflict
-
Predictable administration
-
Reduced discrimination
-
Enhanced participation by women
-
Systemic capacity building
-
Public institutions adopt pro-poor approach
-
Clear institutional framework
|
-
Economic and growth strategy
-
Improved access and terms for municipal credit
-
Improved revenue streams
-
Improved service delivery
-
Private sector engaged
-
Informal sector engaged
-
Municipal debt reduction
-
Women economically active
-
Improved access and terms of credit within informal sector
|
-
Improved service delivery
-
Equitable pricing policies
-
Extension of secure tenure
-
Upgrading of informal settlements
-
Active women participation
-
Improved revenue collection
-
Reduced wastage
-
Reduced systems losses
-
Improved terms and access for household credit
|
|